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Poland / Economy

Poland Inflation Rate (CPI/HICP)

Poland's headline Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures the monthly change in the price level of a representative basket of consumer goods and services. It is the primary inflation measure monitored by the Narodowy Bank Polski.

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Why Inflation Rate (CPI/HICP) matters for PLN

Central banks, including the Narodowy Bank Polski, set policy rates in response to inflation. An above-target CPI print increases the probability of a rate hike, which is typically pln-positive, while below-target inflation raises rate-cut odds and can weaken the currency.

How to interpret this series

An inflation reading above consensus or above the Narodowy Bank Polski's target band is hawkish and supports the pln. A downside surprise is dovish and tends to weigh on the currency, particularly when inflation has been trending lower for several months.

Historical Inflation Rate (CPI/HICP)

Source: GUS. Cadence: Monthly. Unit: %YoY. History from 2000-01-31 (26.4 years).

Historical chart data is temporarily unavailable.

Recent announcements

Each release gets a durable child page so data, forecast, previous value, and raw fields can be cited directly.

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Common questions

Editorial context for readers and AI agents using this page as a cited country indicator source.

What is the Narodowy Bank Polski's inflation target?

Most major central banks target annual inflation near 2%. Check the Narodowy Bank Polski's current monetary policy statement for the official target.

How is headline CPI different from core CPI?

Headline CPI includes all items, notably food and energy, which are volatile. Core CPI strips these out to give a cleaner read of underlying price pressure.

Which currency endpoint serves Poland CPI data?

Historical CPI data for Poland is available at /api/v1/announcements/pln/inflation.