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NGN live macro board

Nigeria Macro Data Board

Nigerian naira — oil-linked frontier currency driven by CBN policy and FX liquidity.

The Nigerian naira (NGN) is the official currency of Nigeria, Africa's most populous country. Crude oil provides most of Nigeria's export earnings, so oil production and prices strongly influence dollar supply. Exchange-rate reforms since 2023 have moved the naira towards a more market-determined rate.

Nigeria latest macro readings

A scan-ready view of the main NGN indicators, linking each series to its country page, latest announcement, and API endpoint.

Indicator Latest Previous Change Updated Source Links
Central Bank Policy Rate
Monetary Policy
23 26.5 -3.5 2026-09-22 CBN Page /Release /API
Central Bank Total Assets
Monetary Policy
147,983,472.61 140,405,418.69 +7,578,053.92 2026-06-30 CBN Page /Release /API
Foreign Exchange Reserves
Monetary Policy
55.255 55.177 +0.078 2026-10-26 CBN Page /Release /API
Overnight Deposit Rate
Interest Rates
12.2 12.69 -0.49 2026-09-30 CBN Page /Release /API

Nigeria release calendar

Upcoming and recent macro events for the NGN country view.

Tracked
Trade Balance National Bureau of Statistics data release calendar

Trade Balance

Latest
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Prior
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Tracked
Inflation Rate (CPI/HICP) National Bureau of Statistics data release calendar

Inflation Rate (All Items CPI)

Latest
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Prior
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NGN currency market profile

Core identifiers, trading context, and product links for the NGN market.

Currency code
NGN

Nigerian Naira

Policy institution
Central Bank of Nigeria

Primary central-bank or monetary authority reference.

Primary USD pair
USD/NGN

Fast path into the FX pair dashboard and market profile.

Trading session
London

Approximate primary liquidity window used across FXMacroData pages.

Symbol
₦

Display symbol used in product surfaces.

Also known as
naira

Common market shorthand where available.

Nigeria macro brief

The highest-signal pages for Nigeria include Central Bank Policy Rate, Central Bank Total Assets, Foreign Exchange Reserves, Overnight Deposit Rate, with each page linking back to the source metadata, release history, and API endpoint.

The Central Bank of Nigeria's Monetary Policy Committee sets the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) at scheduled meetings. In June 2023 the CBN unified Nigeria's official foreign-exchange windows, and its policy since then has focused on containing high inflation and improving FX market liquidity.

For NGN research, combine the country-level release map with the USD/NGN dashboard, release calendar, and API reference so macro events, source metadata, and FX context stay connected.

The pages below are organized by indicator rather than API route. That keeps the public website useful for research while still preserving the versioned API contract for developers.

What to watch
  • CBN Monetary Policy Committee decision.
  • Nigeria CPI release.
  • Crude oil benchmark prices.
  • CBN external reserve disclosures.
  • USD/NGN official rate.

Nigeria source map

Publisher groups represented in the checked-in coverage catalogue for this market.

CBN 23 series
ABS 4 series
NBS 4 series
Central Bank of Nigeria 2 series
IMF International Financial Statistics 1 series
Bank for International Settlements 1 series
RBA 1 series
Central Bank 1 series

Nigeria coverage by category

The country hub keeps rate, inflation, labour, growth, trade, credit, and market data grouped into the same reusable structure across countries.

Economy 0 / 10
Labor Market 0 / 5
Money & Credit 0 / 3
Monetary Policy 3 / 4
Government Bond Yields 0 / 8
Interest Rates 1 / 1
Additional Indicators 0 / 6

Key Nigeria indicators

Highest-signal tracked releases for rates, inflation, growth, labour markets, and external balances.

Central Bank Policy Rate

Primary interest rate set by the Central Bank.

Published page Monthly % Starts 2006-12-31 Monetary Policy

Central Bank Total Assets

Total assets on the central bank's balance sheet, reflecting the scale of monetary policy operations including quantitative easing programs.

Published page Monthly NGN mn Starts 2020-01-31 Monetary Policy

Foreign Exchange Reserves

Assets held by the central bank in foreign currencies, used to support the exchange rate and manage monetary policy. Key indicator of a country's external financial position.

Published page Daily USD bn Starts 2006-04-03 Monetary Policy

Overnight Deposit Rate

Overnight deposit rate at registered banks. RBNZ daily banking rates.

Published page Monthly % Starts 2006-01-31 Interest Rates

Published Nigeria indicator pages

Filter by indicator name, source, cadence, or category.

Monetary Policy 3 pages

Central Bank Total Assets

Total assets on the central bank's balance sheet, reflecting the scale of monetary policy operations including quantitative easing programs.

Monthly NGN mn Starts 2020-01-31

Foreign Exchange Reserves

Assets held by the central bank in foreign currencies, used to support the exchange rate and manage monetary policy. Key indicator of a country's external financial position.

Daily USD bn Starts 2006-04-03

Central Bank Policy Rate

Primary interest rate set by the Central Bank.

Monthly % Starts 2006-12-31
Interest Rates 1 pages

Overnight Deposit Rate

Overnight deposit rate at registered banks. RBNZ daily banking rates.

Monthly % Starts 2006-01-31

Tracked Nigeria data catalogue

Coverage families already represented in the FXMacroData catalogue, including pages whose detailed docs are still pending.

Economy 10 tracked

Business Confidence

Survey-based measure of business executives' outlook on economic conditions, production, and investment plans.

Tracked in catalogue Monthly Central Bank of Nigeria Starts pending

Consumer Confidence

Survey-based measure of consumers' confidence in economic conditions, employment prospects, and personal finances.

Tracked in catalogue Monthly Central Bank of Nigeria Starts pending

Core Inflation

CPI excluding volatile items like food and energy.

Tracked in catalogue Monthly CBN Starts pending

Current Account Balance

Measures trade in goods and services and income flows.

Tracked in catalogue Quarterly IMF International Financial Statistics Starts pending

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

Gross domestic product: the total value of goods and services produced in the economy, its broadest measure of activity. Depending on the country, the headline series is published as a level or as a growth rate; the unit shown with each series says which.

Tracked in catalogue Quarterly CBN Starts pending

Inflation Rate (CPI/HICP)

Headline inflation: the year-over-year percentage change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI), the standard measure central banks target.

Tracked in catalogue Monthly CBN Starts pending

Producer Price Index (PPI)

Measures the average change over time in the selling prices received by domestic producers for their output.

Tracked in catalogue Quarterly ABS Starts pending

Retail Sales

Measures change in the total value of sales at the retail level.

Tracked in catalogue Monthly ABS Starts pending

Trade Balance

The difference between the value of a country's exports and imports.

Tracked in catalogue Quarterly NBS Starts pending

Trade-Weighted Index (NEER)

Nominal Effective Exchange Rate (NEER) measuring the value of a currency relative to a basket of trading partners' currencies, weighted by trade volumes. Published monthly by the BIS.

Tracked in catalogue Monthly Bank for International Settlements Starts pending
Labor Market 5 tracked

Employment Level

Total number of employed persons.

Tracked in catalogue Quarterly NBS Starts pending

Full-Time Employment

Number of persons employed full-time.

Tracked in catalogue Monthly ABS Starts pending

Part-Time Employment

Number of persons employed part-time.

Tracked in catalogue Monthly ABS Starts pending

Labor Force Participation Rate

Ratio of the labor force to the working-age population.

Tracked in catalogue Quarterly NBS Starts pending

Unemployment Rate

Percentage of the labor force that is unemployed.

Tracked in catalogue Quarterly NBS Starts pending
Money & Credit 3 tracked

Narrow Money (M1)

Currency in circulation + transaction deposits. RBNZ column A.

Tracked in catalogue Monthly CBN Starts pending

M2 Money Supply

M1 + savings deposits (on-call). RBNZ derived: column A + B1.

Tracked in catalogue Monthly CBN Starts pending

Broad Money (M3)

M1 + savings + term deposits. RBNZ column A+B (broadest aggregate).

Tracked in catalogue Monthly CBN Starts pending
Monetary Policy 4 tracked

Central Bank Total Assets

Total assets on the central bank's balance sheet, reflecting the scale of monetary policy operations including quantitative easing programs.

Published page Monthly CBN Starts 2020-01-31

Foreign Exchange Reserves

Assets held by the central bank in foreign currencies, used to support the exchange rate and manage monetary policy. Key indicator of a country's external financial position.

Published page Daily CBN Starts 2006-04-03

Central Bank Policy Rate

Primary interest rate set by the Central Bank.

Published page Monthly CBN Starts 2006-12-31

Risk Free Rate

Overnight lending rate between banks.

Tracked in catalogue Monthly CBN Starts pending
Government Bond Yields 8 tracked

10-Year Government Bond Yield

Tracked in catalogue Auction CBN Starts pending

20-Year Government Bond Yield

Tracked in catalogue Auction CBN Starts pending

2-Year Government Bond Yield

Tracked in catalogue Auction CBN Starts pending

30-Year Government Bond Yield

Tracked in catalogue Auction CBN Starts pending

3-Year Government Bond Yield

Tracked in catalogue Auction CBN Starts pending

5-Year Government Bond Yield

Tracked in catalogue Auction CBN Starts pending

7-Year Government Bond Yield

Tracked in catalogue Auction CBN Starts pending

Inflation-Linked Bond Yield

Tracked in catalogue Daily RBA Starts pending
Interest Rates 1 tracked

Overnight Deposit Rate

Overnight deposit rate at registered banks. RBNZ daily banking rates.

Published page Monthly CBN Starts 2006-01-31
Additional Indicators 6 tracked

Central Bank Reserves - Domestic Currency

Tracked in catalogue Monthly CBN Starts pending

Central Bank Reserves - Foreign Currency

Tracked in catalogue Daily CBN Starts pending

Central Bank Reserves - Gold

Tracked in catalogue Monthly Central Bank Starts pending

Commodity Prices

Price measure for the economy's principal commodity exports. Published as an index or as a benchmark price depending on the market; check the unit for each currency.

Tracked in catalogue Monthly CBN Starts pending

FX Reserves

Official foreign-currency reserve assets held by the central bank. Reported in the unit each authority publishes; check the unit before comparing markets.

Tracked in catalogue Daily CBN Starts pending

Quarterly GDP

Quarterly gross domestic product: total output of the economy in the quarter. Published as a growth rate or a level depending on the market.

Tracked in catalogue Quarterly CBN Starts pending

Nigeria guides and research

Explainers and analysis about Nigeria and the NGN, with the by-country tables that put its numbers in context.

Compare Nigeria with other countries

Risk-free rates by country

The overnight benchmark rate for each currency, side by side.

Policy rates by country

Current central-bank policy rates across every covered market.

Inflation by country

Latest annual consumer price inflation for each market.

Government bond yields by country

Sovereign yields by maturity across covered markets.

NGN market drivers

Evergreen macro forces to keep beside the country data table.

Driver 1

CBN Monetary Policy Rate decisions.

Driver 2

Nigeria headline and food inflation.

Driver 3

Crude oil prices and domestic oil output.

Driver 4

Dollar liquidity in the official FX market.

Driver 5

Foreign portfolio flows and external reserves.

Driver 6

Remittance inflows from the Nigerian diaspora.

NGN questions traders ask

Currency-specific context that helps interpret the country data before moving into endpoints or dashboards.

What is the Monetary Policy Rate?

The MPR is the Central Bank of Nigeria's benchmark interest rate, set by its Monetary Policy Committee and used to anchor short-term rates.

Why does oil matter so much for the naira?

Crude oil generates most of Nigeria's export earnings and a large share of government revenue. Changes in oil prices or production directly affect the supply of US dollars available to the FX market.

What changed in Nigeria's exchange-rate regime in 2023?

In June 2023 the Central Bank of Nigeria unified the country's official foreign-exchange windows, allowing the naira to trade at a more market-determined rate.