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United States Unemployment Rate release

United States Unemployment Rate: 5.4% (July 2021)

United States Unemployment Rate came in at 5.4 on Aug 6, 2021, compared with 5.9 previously. See the full release history, chart, Federal Reserve context, and API access for this series.

Actual
5.4

July 2021

Previous
5.9
Forecast
--
Next release
Nov 6, 2026

Next United States Unemployment Rate release

Scheduled

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United States Unemployment Rate release chart

Readings leading into this release, with this print highlighted. Hover or tap a point for its value.

United States Unemployment Rate chart through 2021-07-31
USD Unemployment Rate readings through 2021-07-31. Latest: 5.4.

United States Unemployment Rate release analysis

What the release showed

United States Unemployment Rate came in at 5.4 in the release of Aug 6, 2021, down 0.5 from 5.9.

How it compares

This is the lowest reading in the 3 releases shown since May 2021.

The series rose in 1 and fell in 1 of those release-to-release moves.

Why Unemployment Rate matters for USD

The unemployment rate is a cornerstone of the Federal Reserve's dual or single mandate. A tightening labour market signals wage pressure and potential inflation, pulling rate expectations higher and supporting the usd.

How to read it

A lower-than-expected unemployment rate is typically usd-positive because it implies a tight labour market and possible wage inflation, consistent with hawkish central bank policy. A rising unemployment rate increases rate-cut odds.

What to watch next

The next United States Unemployment Rate release is due on Nov 6, 2026.

  • Direction of change rather than the level itself
  • Participation rate moving the headline rate independently
  • Underemployment (U-6 in the US) widening vs U-3
  • Sahm Rule trigger for US recession risk

Recent United States Unemployment Rate releases

Each release with the date it was published. Full history

Released Period Actual Previous Forecast
Aug 6, 2021 July 2021 5.4 5.9 --
Jul 2, 2021 June 2021 5.9 5.8 --
Jun 4, 2021 May 2021 5.8 6.1 --
FXMacroData API

Get United States Unemployment Rate data as soon as it is published

This page shows the most recent releases. The API serves the full United States Unemployment Rate history and every other series we cover, with each row stamped with the time the official source published it.

  • Full release history with actual, previous and reference period on every row.
  • Publication timestamps on each announcement, so backtests only use data that was public at the time.
  • Consensus forecasts joined by announcement ID to measure the surprise.
  • Release calendar with confirmed times for upcoming announcements.
  • 22 currencies of central-bank, inflation, jobs, growth and FX data in one schema.
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API endpoint
GET https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/announcements/usd/unemployment
Python
import requests

resp = requests.get(
    "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/announcements/usd/unemployment",
    headers={"X-API-Key": "YOUR_API_KEY"},
    timeout=30,
)
rows = resp.json()["data"]
print(rows[-1])

Match this release by announcement_id usd_unemployment_2021-07-31. Forecasts for the same release: /v1/predictions/usd/unemployment.

Release data snapshot

Citation fields for this announcement.

Public release ID usd_unemployment_2021-08-06
API announcement ID usd_unemployment_2021-07-31
Release time Exact time unavailable
Reference period date 2021-07-31
Actual value 5.4
Previous value 5.9
Forecast --
Surprise --

More United States Unemployment Rate releases

Move through adjacent announcement records for the same series.

Common questions about this release

The value, its publication time, the next scheduled date, and the official publisher for United States Unemployment Rate.

What did United States Unemployment Rate come in at, and how did it compare with the forecast and the previous reading?

United States Unemployment Rate was 5.4% in July 2021. The previous reading was 5.9%.

When was this United States Unemployment Rate release published?

The actual publication time is unavailable.

When is the next United States Unemployment Rate release?

The next United States Unemployment Rate release is scheduled for Nov 6, 2026.

What is the official source for United States Unemployment Rate?

BLS publishes the official Unemployment Rate series. FXMacroData stores every release with its announcement timestamp and serves it from the announcements endpoint for this series.

Raw announcement payload

Field names are preserved for traceability and downstream testing.

{
  "announcement_datetime": 1628253000,
  "announcement_id": "usd_unemployment_2021-07-31",
  "date": "2021-07-31",
  "previous_value": 5.9,
  "publication_time_precision": "unknown",
  "publication_time_status": "unverified",
  "revisions": [
    {
      "epoch": 1628253000,
      "val": 5.4
    }
  ],
  "source_contract": {
    "basis": "catalogue",
    "frequency": "Monthly",
    "source_series_id": "BLS:LNS14000000",
    "unit": "%"
  },
  "val": 5.4
}