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市场接入

通过 RapidAPI 使用 FXMacroData

RapidAPI 是 FXMacroData REST API 的可选市场渠道。FXMacroData 提供数据；RapidAPI 管理您的市场订阅、API 密钥、请求配额和账单。通过此渠道进行请求无需单独的 FXMacroData 账户或密钥。

1. 打开 官方 FXMacroData 列表 并选择一个方案。查看定价选项卡以了解当前的覆盖范围、配额和速率限制。
2. 从端点游乐场复制您的 RapidAPI 密钥，并将其作为以下内容存储在您的服务器环境中： RAPIDAPI_KEY.
3. 向以下地址发送请求 https://fxmacrodata1.p.rapidapi.com 同时使用如下所示的 RapidAPI headers。

curl --request GET \
  --url "https://fxmacrodata1.p.rapidapi.com/v1/announcements/usd/inflation?limit=3" \
  --header "X-RapidAPI-Key: $RAPIDAPI_KEY" \
  --header "X-RapidAPI-Host: fxmacrodata1.p.rapidapi.com"

请勿将您的密钥留在浏览器代码和公共仓库中。对于更长的结果集，请遵循 pagination.next_offset until pagination.has_more 为 false。切勿将您的 API 密钥发送给支持部门。

安装官方 fxmacrodata 来自 PyPI 的 package (1.2.x)。同步和异步客户端返回纯 JSON 字典，可直接加载到 pandas 中。 Client() 在没有 key 的情况下读取免费的 USD 层级；传递 api_key 适用于每种其他货币及实时交付。

使用 SDK

from fxmacrodata import Client

# USD inflation — no key needed: 15-minute delay, most recent 90 days
data = Client().get_indicator("usd", "inflation")
print(data["data"][0])

# Add X-API-Key for all 22 currencies and real-time releases
client = Client(api_key="YOUR_API_KEY")

# EUR policy rate — requires API key
rate = client.get_indicator("eur", "policy_rate")

# Forex price data — requires API key
fx = client.get_fx_price("usd", "jpy")

直接使用 REST API

import requests

resp = requests.get(
    "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/announcements/usd/inflation",
    timeout=30,
)
resp.raise_for_status()
payload = resp.json()
print(payload["data_quality"]["point_in_time_safe"], payload["data"][0])

分页浏览完整历史记录

import requests

URL = "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/announcements/eur/inflation"
HEADERS = {"X-API-Key": "YOUR_API_KEY"}

rows, offset = [], 0
while True:
    resp = requests.get(
        URL,
        params={"limit": 100, "offset": offset},
        headers=HEADERS,
        timeout=30,
    )
    resp.raise_for_status()
    page = resp.json()
    rows.extend(page["data"])
    if not page["pagination"]["has_more"]:
        break
    offset = page["pagination"]["next_offset"]

print(len(rows), "rows")

异步客户端

import asyncio
from fxmacrodata import AsyncClient

async def main():
    async with AsyncClient(api_key="YOUR_API_KEY") as client:
        data = await client.get_indicator("eur", "inflation")
        print(data)

asyncio.run(main())

该 /v1/predictions/{currency}/{indicator} endpoint 从市场共识调查、央行预测、IMF 世界经济展望以及专业预测师调查中获取预测数据。可以针对特定货币和指标请求预测，例如 https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/predictions/usd/inflation; 不支持仅限货币的预测请求。每个预测通过以下方式与其公布关联： announcement_id, 因此您可以将预测值与已实现的观测值进行关联。

Python — 获取预测值并与实际值合并

import requests

HEADERS = {"X-API-Key": "YOUR_API_KEY"}

# Predictions for USD inflation — requires API key
preds = requests.get(
    "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/predictions/usd/inflation",
    headers=HEADERS,
    timeout=30,
).json()

for group in preds["data"]:
    print(group["announcement_id"], group["date"])
    for p in group["predictions"]:
        print(f"  {p['prediction_source_label']}: {p['predicted_value']}")

# Filter by prediction type
market = requests.get(
    "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/predictions/usd/inflation",
    params={"prediction_type": "market_consensus"},
    headers=HEADERS,
    timeout=30,
).json()

# Join predictions with actuals using announcement_id
actuals = requests.get(
    "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/announcements/usd/inflation",
    headers=HEADERS,
    timeout=30,
).json()
actuals_by_id = {row["announcement_id"]: row for row in actuals["data"]}

for group in preds["data"]:
    actual = actuals_by_id.get(group["announcement_id"])
    if actual:
        print(f"{group['date']}: actual={actual['val']}, forecast={group['predictions'][0]['predicted_value']}")

cURL — 按类型获取预测

# Which sources forecast USD indicators — free, no key
curl "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/predictions/coverage/usd"

# All USD inflation predictions — requires API key
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_API_KEY" "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/predictions/usd/inflation"

# Filter by prediction type: market_consensus, imf_weo, central_bank_forecast, survey
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_API_KEY" "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/predictions/usd/inflation?prediction_type=market_consensus"

# EUR policy-rate predictions
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_API_KEY" "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/predictions/eur/policy_rate"

预测类型参考

cURL

无需安装。可在任何终端运行。

# USD inflation — no-key evaluation, up to 100 requests/day
curl "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/announcements/usd/inflation"

# EUR policy rate — send your API key in the X-API-Key header
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_API_KEY" "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/announcements/eur/policy_rate"

# Release calendar for Australia — requires API key
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_API_KEY" "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/calendar/aud"

# Release calendar converted to a requested IANA timezone
curl "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/calendar/usd?indicator=gdp&timezone=America/Sao_Paulo"

# Forex price history — requires API key
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_API_KEY" "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/forex/usd/jpy"

# Data catalogue (discover available indicators for USD)
curl "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/data_catalogue/usd"

JavaScript / TypeScript

在 Node.js (18+), Deno 和 Bun 中服务端运行。API 不发送 CORS 请求头，因此请从您的后端而非浏览器代码中调用它。

官方 npm 客户端

import { FXMacroDataClient } from "@fxmacrodata/client";

const client = new FXMacroDataClient({
  apiKey: "YOUR_API_KEY",
});

// Public endpoint example
const usdInflation = await client.announcements("usd", "inflation");

// Non-USD endpoint example (requires paid key)
const eurRate = await client.announcements("eur", "policy_rate");

console.log(usdInflation, eurRate);

直接使用 Fetch

// USD inflation — no-key evaluation, up to 100 requests/day
const res = await fetch(
  "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/announcements/usd/inflation"
);
const data = await res.json();
console.log(data);

// With API key for non-USD
const API_KEY = process.env.FXMD_API_KEY;
const eur = await fetch(
  "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/announcements/eur/policy_rate",
  { headers: { "X-API-Key": API_KEY } }
);
console.log(await eur.json());

开始

无需外部包 —— 标准库即可处理一切。

package main

import (
    "encoding/json"
    "fmt"
    "net/http"
    "io"
)

func main() {
    // USD inflation — no-key evaluation, up to 100 requests/day
    resp, err := http.Get("https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/announcements/usd/inflation")
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }
    defer resp.Body.Close()

    body, _ := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)

    var result map[string]interface{}
    json.Unmarshal(body, &result;)
    fmt.Println(result)
}

R

需要 httr 以及 jsonlite.

library(httr)
library(jsonlite)

# USD inflation — no-key evaluation, up to 100 requests/day
res <- GET("https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/announcements/usd/inflation")
data <- fromJSON(content(res, "text", encoding = "UTF-8"))

# Convert to data frame
df <- as.data.frame(data$data)
head(df)

# With API key for non-USD
eur <- GET(
  "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/announcements/eur/policy_rate",
  add_headers(`X-API-Key` = "YOUR_API_KEY")
)
print(fromJSON(content(eur, "text")))

Java

用途 java.net.http (Java 11+). 无需外部库。

import java.net.URI;
import java.net.http.HttpClient;
import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse;

public class FXMacroDataExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        var client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
        var request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
            .uri(URI.create("https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/announcements/usd/inflation"))
            .build();

        var response = client.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
        System.out.println(response.body());
    }
}

C# / .NET

用途 HttpClient (.NET 6+)。

using System.Net.Http;
using System.Text.Json;

var client = new HttpClient();

// USD inflation — no-key evaluation, up to 100 requests/day
var json = await client.GetStringAsync(
    "https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/announcements/usd/inflation"
);

var doc = JsonDocument.Parse(json);
Console.WriteLine(doc.RootElement);

MATLAB

使用内置的 webread function.

% USD inflation — no-key evaluation, up to 100 requests/day
data = webread('https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/announcements/usd/inflation');
disp(data);

% With API key for non-USD
opts = weboptions('Timeout', 30, 'HeaderFields', {'X-API-Key', 'YOUR_API_KEY'});
url = 'https://api.fxmacrodata.com/v1/announcements/eur/policy_rate';
eur = webread(url, opts);
disp(eur);