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United Kingdom Core Inflation
Core inflation for United Kingdom excludes volatile food and energy prices from the consumer price basket, providing a cleaner measure of underlying price dynamics. The Bank of England places significant weight on this series when calibrating interest rate decisions.
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Why Core Inflation matters for GBP
Food and energy prices are subject to supply shocks that central banks cannot easily influence. Core inflation removes this noise and better reflects whether domestic demand and wage pressures are pushing prices sustainably higher.
How to interpret this series
Persistent core inflation above target gives the Bank of England justification to hold rates high or continue hiking, supporting the gbp. Core inflation trending lower is the clearest signal that rate cuts may be approaching.
Historical Core Inflation
Source: ONS. Cadence: Monthly. Unit: %YoY. History from 2010-01-31 (16.4 years).
Recent announcements
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Related United Kingdom indicators
Move to adjacent releases in the same macro category.
Consumer Confidence
Survey-based measure of consumers' confidence in economic conditions, employment prospects, and personal finances.
Current Account Balance
Measures trade in goods and services and income flows.
Exports of Goods & Services
Total exports reported by ABS (AUD millions), quarterly based on national accounts.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Growth
GDP growth: the quarterly change in the inflation-adjusted value of all goods and services produced in the economy.
Imports of Goods & Services
Total imports reported by ABS (AUD millions), quarterly based on national accounts.
Inflation MoM
Month-over-month change in the consumer price index, measuring short-term inflationary momentum.
Inflation Rate (CPI/HICP)
Headline inflation: the year-over-year percentage change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI), the standard measure central banks target.
Producer Price Index (PPI)
Measures the average change over time in the selling prices received by domestic producers for their output.
Retail Sales
Measures change in the total value of sales at the retail level.
Trade Balance
The difference between the value of a country's exports and imports.
Common questions
Editorial context for readers and AI agents using this page as a cited country indicator source.
Does the Bank of England use core or headline inflation to set rates?
Most central banks reference core or an equivalent 'underlying' measure as the primary policy guide, while also monitoring headline CPI for second-round effects.